Engineering Design Process

 The Engineering Design Process

Step 1: Define
  • Our team defined our problem as the need to move an object from point A to point B
Step 2: Ask
  • Our biggest constraints were time and materials
  • We only had 20 minutes to design and build our model
  • We first researched different ways to make catapults out of KNEX
Step 3: Imagine 
  • Our group decided almost immediately that we wanted to launch something using elastic energy
  • Our options were then narrowed down too
    1. A ballista
    2. A catapult
    3. A trebuchet
Step 4: Plan
  • Our group decided that a ballista would be the easiest to construct and drew out a rough sketch of our ideas
  • We knew our materials had a rubber band that we could use to power the design and the KNEX pieces to build the structure
Step 5: Create
  • We made the ballista to the best we could with the pieces we had and used a washer piece as ammo
Step 6: Test
  • We tried to fire the ballista and the front was ripped off by the force of the rubber band
Step 7: Communicate
  • We decided an extra layer to stabilize the front would probably be the best course of action
Step 8: Redesign
  • We added that particular modification and a few other structural additions to make the build able to be pulled back
Final Product:

What I learned

  • KNEX is not the best material to use if lots of force is going to be applied (They bend too easily)
  • A way to attach the ammo to the launching mechanism is helpful and necessary
  • Stability is key, especially when there is force involved

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